Archive for the 'diseases' Category

Vaccines and Vaccine Preventable Illness

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Welcome to another edition of TheSynapse eLearning series where we discuss the topic of vaccines and vaccine preventable illness.

In this edition we are proud to have Dr Mark Muscat who is a public health specialist with long experience working in the field of epidemiology and surveillance of communicable diseases. During eight years of work at the Statens Serum Institut of Denmark. Dr Muscat co-ordinated the vaccine-preventable disease (VPD) network EUVAC.NET and issued regular surveillance reports. Created the format for and moderated the updating of national vaccination schedules of all 32 EUVAC.NET-participating countries. Moderated the EUVAC.NET forum for VPD outreak reporting and was the scientific and logistic organizer of the network’s annual meetings. He also collaborated with various gatekeepers in scientific publications on measles and rubella. He also worked for one year in the Department of Antibiotic Resistance and Hygiene and contributed to publications on antibiotic usage and the DANMAP report 2003. He was part of the team working in the Vaccine-preventable Diseases and Immunisation Unit for 2 years especially in the field of measles and rubella elimination.
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Vitamin C Deficiency (Scurvy) Symptoms (ex. bad teeth, fatigue), Why symptoms happen & who gets them

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Lesson on Vitamin C (Ascorbic acid) deficiency (Scurvy) signs and symptoms, the pathophysiology of vitamin C deficiency, why symptoms occurs, who gets these symptoms, and an in-depth overview of the condition known as scurvy. Vitamin C is an essential vitamin that is required for several metabolic pathways including collagen synthesis, and catecholamine synthesis among others. In the event of reduced dietary intake of vitamin C, the condition of scurvy can occur which leads to symptoms involving the teeth, skin, hair and can even cause depression, fatigue and weakness. Diagnosis includes laboratory investigations and treatment depends on whether the patient is a child or an adult.

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Medical Terminology – The Basics – Lesson 1:

Fatty Acid Synthesis Pathway:

Wnt/B Catenin Signaling Pathway:

Upper vs. Lower Motor Neuron Lesions:

Lesson on the Purine Synthesis and Salvage Pathway:

Gastrulation | Formation of Germ Layers:

Introductory lesson on Autophagy (Macroautophagy):

Infectious Disease Playlist

Dermatology Playlist

Pharmacology Playlist

Hematology Playlist

Rheumatology Playlist

Endocrinology Playlist

Nephrology Playlist

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**MEDICAL DISCLAIMER**: JJ Medicine does not provide medical advice, and the information available on this channel does not offer a diagnosis or advice regarding treatment. Information presented in these lessons is for educational purposes ONLY, and information presented here is not to be used as an alternative to a healthcare professional’s diagnosis and treatment of any person/animal.

Only a physician or other licensed healthcare professional are able to determine the requirement for medical assistance to be given to a patient. Please seek the advice of your physician or other licensed healthcare provider if you have any questions regarding a medical condition.

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*Although I try my best to present accurate information, there may be mistakes in this video. If you do see any mistakes with information in this lesson, please comment and let me know.*

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Vitamin A deficiency diseases
Vitamin B1
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Vitamin D and its deficiency associated disease (Ricket & Osteomalacia)

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Top 10 Diseases That Were Common in World War I

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Though many innocent souls were lost due to physical injuries sustained during battle , others suffered from diseases which arose from poor living conditions, food shortages, and lack of personal hygiene in the trenches. This meant that people were often admitted to hospital for sickness instead of wounds and medics found themselves fighting a war against disease as well as injury. It was a rare sight to see someone escape the war without some kind of injury or decline in their overall health. But lack of medicine and pharmaceutical knowledge meant that many diseases had no cure. If one person was infected, the disease would be instantly transmitted to those around them, which ultimately led to global epidemics and the death of countless people. Here is a list of the top 10 diseases that were common in World War I:

Top 10 Diseases That Were Common in World War I

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Written by: ancienthistorylists.com
Edited by: Ancient History lists
Produced by: https://convertto.video
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Thank you for watching!

The conditions inside the trenches of WWI were not the best. This film talks about some of the diseases that the soldiers of WWI had to deal with.
By Chris Blea
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c-ANCA VS p-ANCA (Autoantibodies) | Autoimmune Diseases

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This is different from antinuclear antibodies (ANA) which are antibodies against the nucleus.
Anti-neutrophilic cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) have several patterns; the most important two being the cytoplasmic ANCA (c-ANCA) and the perinuclear ANCA (p-ANCA).
Anti-neutrophilic cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) are associated with vasculitis, such as granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener granulomatosis), microscopic polyangiitis, eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Churg-Strauss), rapidly-progressive glomerulonephritis (RPGN), anti-glomerular basement membrane antibodies (ant-GBM or Goodpasture’s syndrome), as well as inflammatory bowel disease-associated. vasculitis.

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In brief, Anti-neutrophilic cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) are IgG autoantibodies against the cytoplasm of the neutrophils and monocytes,​ and are associated with vasculitis, but they don’t correlate with disease activity or symptoms. If you like my videos, please consider leaving a tip at https://www.paypal.me/perfectionalis/
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“Small Vessel Vasculitis Vasculitis is inflammation of the blood vessels resulting in damaged vessels leading to potential complication such as tissue ischaemia from lumen narrowing or from thromboembolic events from platelet consumption during vessel repair. Primary vasculitides are classified into the size of the blood vessels affected; large vessel, medium vessel and small vessel vasculitis. The small vessel vasculitis can be further divided into ANCA associated vasculitis (AAVs) and immune complex mediated vasculitis.

ANCA associated vasculitis is so called this because in the person’s blood there is presence of ANCA which is an abbreviated to antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody. AAVs usually tends to affect small and medium sized arteries. There are three main types of ANCA
– Microscopic polyangiitis
– Granulomatosis with polyangiitis
– Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis

The pathophysiology of AAV involve presence of ANCA and also granulomatosis.
ANCA target certain proteins in the cytoplasmic granules of neutrophils and monocytes. The neutrophil for example contains enzymes myeloperoxidase and proteinase 3 in granules. What it thought to happen is that during inflammation cytokines such as TNFa and IL1 stimulates the translocation of proteinase 3 and myeloperixoidase to the cell membrane allowing these enzymes to be exposed.”

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Top 5 DEADLIEST Pandemic Diseases

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Throughout history, there have always been outbreaks of diseases. Which ones were the worst? Join Laci as she breaks down the top 5 deadliest pandemic diseases.

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Read More:
A worried world watches as Ebola death toll rises; Liberia declares emergency
http://www.cnn.com/2014/08/06/health/africa-ebola-outbreak/index.html
“With the World Health Organization announcing Wednesday that 932 deaths had been reported or confirmed as a result of Ebola hemorrhagic fever, Saudi Arabia joined the list of countries with suspected cases.”

Smallpox Disease Overview
http://www.bt.cdc.gov/agent/smallpox/overview/disease-facts.asp
“Smallpox is a serious, contagious, and sometimes fatal infectious disease. There is no specific treatment for smallpox disease, and the only prevention is vaccination.”

World Health Organization declares smallpox eradicated
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/aso/databank/entries/dm79sp.html
“One of the twentieth century’s greatest victories in medicine began in 1796. That year Edward Jenner discovered vaccination. It was known that if a person had smallpox and survived, he or she would not get the disease again.”

Watch More:
Should We Worry About the Plague?

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How We Eradicated Smallpox

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Vitamin D Deficiency Symptoms (Hindi) || विटामिन D की कमी के लक्षण || 1mg

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The symptoms of vitamin D deficiency are often very subtle. Therefore, many people don’t know that they are deficient.
In this video Dr Karan Raj Jaggi, a consultant orthopedic surgeon talks about Vitamin D.

Kya aap sahi khan-paan k baad bhi thakan mehsus karte hai? Ye vitamin D ki deficiency (कमी) ke symptoms (लक्षण) ho sakte hain.
Check out the various symptoms (लक्षण) caused due to vitamin D deficiency ( विटामिन डी की कमी ). Know how you can deal with vitamin D deficiency ( विटामिन डी की कमी ) in this video. Expert ke through jane vitamin D deficiency ( विटामिन डी की कमी ) ko durr karne ke natural ways (प्राकृतिक तरीके).

Time Stamp: 
0:47- What is Vitamin D?
1:45-  symptoms of Vitamin D deficiency?
2:45- Vitamin D deficiency natural treatment
3:14- Severe Vitamin D deficiency treatment

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Symptoms of Vitamin-D Deficiency | Dr. Rajeev Verma | Manipal Hospitals Delhi

Dr. Rajeev Verma, HOD – Joint Replacement Orthopedics & Sports Injury at Manipal Hospitals Delhi, speaks about common symptoms of Vitamin D deficiency, that can help individuals identify the same and identifies the remedies for overcoming the deficiency of this important vitamin.

Watch the video to know more. Book an appointment with our specialists today. Call 011 4967 4967 or click here – https://bit.ly/MHNewDelhi
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Infectious Diseases A-Z: What are the risks of getting vaccinated?

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Infectious Diseases A-Z: What are the risks of getting vaccinated?

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Watch Annual Infectious Diseases Seminar, Hyderabad on 8th August 2017 in association with University of New South Wales, Australia & Apollo Institute of Medical Sciences & Research.

Dr Rob Menzies, B Sc, MPH, PhD
Senior Lecturer, Infectious Diseases Epidemiology

Presenting control of vaccine preventable diseases.

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LDL and HDL Cholesterol | Good and Bad Cholesterol | Nucleus Health

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Visit our website to learn about using Nucleus animations for patient engagement and content marketing: http://www.nucleushealth.com/?utm_source=youtube&utm_medium=video-description&utm_campaign=ldl-hdl-041715

This 3D medical animation explains the differences between “bad” low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and “good” high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, and their effects on the body.

ANH15145

ശരീരം കാണിച്ച ലക്ഷണങ്ങൾ അവഗണിച്ചപ്പോൾ സംഭവിച്ചത് | My Vitamin D deficiency Story

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We get vitamin D through food and by exposure to sunlight. We need vitamin D for muscle and bone health. Limited sun exposure and low dietary intake can lead to brittle bones, mood changes, and chronic pain.

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Vitamin D Toxicity (Hypervitaminosis D) | Causes, Pathophysiology, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment

***NOTE: I forgot to mention that in the diagnosis of Hypervitaminosis D, it is important to not only measure calcium (which will be high), vitamin D (which will also be high), but also to measure PTH (which will be LOW).***

Vitamin D Toxicity (Hypervitaminosis D) is a condition involving excessively high levels of vitamin D from either exogenous dietary sources or as produced from granulomatous conditions or lymphoma. Vitamin D Toxicity leads to hypercalcemia, which causes many of the symptoms observed in Vitamin D Toxicity. In this lesson, we also discuss how Vitamin D Toxicity is diagnosed and treated.

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REFERENCES:
“Vitamin D Toxicity” (StatPearls)
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK557876/

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EXCLAIMER: The content used in this lesson is used in accordance with Fair Use laws and is intended for educational purposes only.

**MEDICAL DISCLAIMER**: JJ Medicine does not provide medical advice, and the information available on this channel does not offer a diagnosis or advice regarding treatment. Information presented in these lessons is for EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY, and information presented here is NOT TO BE USED as an alternative to a healthcare professional’s diagnosis and treatment of any person/animal.

Only a physician or other licensed healthcare professional are able to determine the requirement for medical assistance to be given to a patient. Please seek the advice of your physician or other licensed healthcare provider if you have any questions regarding a medical condition.

————————————————————————————————————-
For books and more information on these topics
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Come join me on Facebook! ➜ https://www.facebook.com/JJ-Medicine-100642648161192/
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Check out some of my other lessons.

Medical Terminology – The Basics – Lesson 1:

Infectious Disease Playlist

Dermatology Playlist

Pharmacology Playlist

Hematology Playlist

Rheumatology Playlist

Endocrinology Playlist

Nephrology Playlist

—————————————————————————————

*Although I try my best to present accurate information, there may be mistakes in this video. If you do see any mistakes with information in this lesson, please comment and let me know.*
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